A Complete Guide to Jitsi Meet Configuration

With the increased demand for high-quality real-time communication, Jitsi Meet has become a popular open-source platform to build advanced real-time communication platforms. One of the main processes for Jitsi configuration.

Jitsi Meet configuration includes setting up the server environment, setting customizations, and ensuring the platform is secure.

The blog covers:

What is Jitsi Meet?

Jitsi Meet is an open-source framework that Jitsi developers use to build advanced real-time communication solutions. Jitsi is a WebRTC-based technology that ensures real-time connectivity. WebRTC Jitsi Meet uses VideoBridge to establish scalable and high-quality video conferencing.

What is the Jitsi Meet configuration?

Jitsi Meet configuration is the process of setting up, customizing, and optimizing the components and settings of Jitsi Meet. It enables you to create secure and efficient video conferencing solutions.

Jitsi Meet Configuration includes configuring

• XMPP server (Prosody)
• Media Bridge (Jitsi VideoBridge)
• Conference controller (Jicofo)
• Web server (NGINX – for reverse proxy, load balancing, and caching)
• Jitsi settings (for security, scalability, UI customization, and third-party integrations)

Aspects of Jitsi Meet configuration

• Core setup – Install and link core components: Prosody, Jicofo, and Videobridge.
• Network and domain – Set up domain, DNS, and firewall rules for secure connectivity.
• Performance – Adjust service and media settings to optimize resource usage and user experience.
• Customizations – Modify UI/UX, add branding, and enable advanced features: recording or live streaming.
• Integrations – Connect Jitsi Meet with external APIs or platforms for extended functionality.

Basic Jitsi Meet Configuration

The basic configuration of Jitsi Meet includes setting up core components for a functional Jitsi Meet instance. Here are the details of these core components:

Preparing server

• Operating systems – Linux server (Ubuntu 20.04 or later, Debian 10 or later)
• System updates – Ensure that the system is updated.
• Network configuration – Assign a public IP to the server and configure firewall routes to allow ports.

Domain name and DNS

• Set a Fully Qualified Domain Name.
• Update DNS records of the domain to point to the server’s IP address.

Installing the packages

• Add the Jitsi Meet repository and install it.

HTTPS setup

• Use an SSL certificate. Use Let’s Encrypt to secure the server with HTTPS. For a custom certificate, encrypt the server manually.

Default configuration

• Add our domain name. Decide whether you want to use a self-signed or Let’s Encrypt certificate.
• The installer – sets up Prosody (XMPP server) for signaling), configures Jicofo (meeting management) and Jitsi VideoBridge (Video Handling), and sets up NGINX as a web server.

Testing

• Test the configurations. Open your domain in a browser. Start a meeting and verify the basic configuration.

Key Components for Jitsi Meet Basic Configuration

There Jisti Meet offers various components to build an efficient video-conferencing platform. The WebRTC Jitsi Meet experts configure these components to build real-time video-conferencing applications. Below is the table that shows the essential components needed for the basic configuration of the Jitsi Meet.

Jitsi Meet core components for configuration

The core components are the building and fundamental blocks for developing a fully functional Jitsi Meet solution. Configuring these core components is crucial to establishing successful audio/video streaming and maintaining the platform’s stability. The core components for Jitsi Meet configuration are:

Prosody (XMPP server)

Prosody is an XMPP server that handles real-time communication signaling, including authentication and message exchange. The key configuration options in Prosody are:

• Virtual host (guests and authenticated users)
• Authentication methods (JWT, LDAP)
• Secure domain for moderator control
• Enabling BOSH (Bidirectional-streams Over Synchronous HTTP) and WebSocket for signaling

Jicofo (Jitsi Conference Focus)

Jicofo is responsible for the lifecycle of a video conference (it includes participants’ roles and media routing). The key configuration options in Jicofo are:

• Authentication and permissions for moderator
• Load balancing strategies (bridge selection)
• Jibri integration for video recording or streaming

Jitsi VideoBridge

It establishes user connections and relays audio, video, and data stream participants. The key configuration options for Jitsi VideoBridge are:

• Setting ports for media traffic
• Enabling WebRTC features like simulcast and bandwidth estimation
• STUN/TURN servers for NAT traversal
• Resource allocation (heap size and threading)

NGINX (Web Server)

NGINX is a web server that acts as a reverse proxy and serves the Jitsi Meet web interface. The key configuration options for NGINX are:

• Setting SSL/TLS for HTTPS
• Configuring WebSocket for signaling
• Handling load balancing and BOSH requests

Web interface

This focuses on providing a user interface to join and host meetings. The key web interface configuration options are:

• Enabling or disabling features (recording or screen sharing)
• Setting default options
• Customizing UI (color, theme, Logo)

Optional core add-ons

They are not the core elements but are used to enhance the platform’s functionalities. The key configuration options include:

• Jibri (recording meetings and live streaming)
• Jigasi (SIP Gateway integrations for joining meetings)
• Turnserver (improve connectivity behind NAT and firewalls)

How can Jitsi consultants help you configure Jitsi Meet?

Jitsi consultants are experts in deploying, configuring, and optimizing Jitsi Meet for a variety of use cases. Whether you are looking for secure team meetings, large-scale webinars, or custom integration, they ensure that the platform fulfills your specific business needs. Ways in which Jitsi consultants can help are:

Install and setup

The Jitsi Meet experts can help you install and set up the platform on a private or cloud-based server. They ensure that all the dependencies and services, like Prosody, Jicofo, or Jibri, are correctly installed and linked. These consultants can help you set the domain names, DNS records, and SSL certificates for safe and seamless access.

Customizations

The Jitsi consultants can help you customize the UI/UX (logo, theme, welcome message), modify the platform to reflect your brand, and add or remove features like chat or screen sharing. They can add advanced features like breakout rooms, live streaming, and polls.

Configure security

The Jitsi Meet consultants can help you set up authentication methods and implement a secure domain for moderators and guest roles. They are also WebRTC experts, which enables them to implement WebRTC encryptions and compliance with privacy standards. The consultants can help you configure a TURN/STUN server for NAT traversal.

Optimize performance

They optimize the server resources to provide a scalable and flexible video conferencing app for large meetings or webinars. They understand core Jitsi concepts and help you balance the load using multiple VideoBridge instances. The Jitsi Meet consultants use simulcasts and adaptive video quality for efficient bandwidth management.

Integration services

The Jitsi Meet experts are also Jitsi integration specialists who can help you integrate Jitsi Meet with tools, like Slack, Microsoft Teams, or other custom business apps. They can help you configure Jibri for live streaming on platforms like Facebook, YouTube, or a custom RTMP server.

Why work with Jitsi Meet consultants?

Collaborating with Jitsi Meet consultants has various benefits. They can assist you in building an efficient and scalable solution while reducing your launch-to-market time. The benefits of working with Jitsi Meet consultants are:

• Expertise – They can prevent you from taking a steep learning path of learning the Jitsi Meet configuration, making configuration smooth and seamless.
• Efficiency – Accelerate the configuration process and run the platform faster with expert assistance.
• Scalability – The experts can help you build future-proof solutions that can adjust themselves to changing demands or the database.
• Customizations – They can build a custom platform that aligns with your particular business requirements.

Conclusion

Hiring Jitsi consultants can bring invaluable expertise and ensure a seamless, optimized deployment of the Jitsi Meet platform tailored to your unique needs. Their expert guidance and skills can help you maximize Jitsi’s potential and create reliable and real-time communication solutions, saving time and enhancing performance.
If you are looking for experienced Jitsi Meet consultants, we can help you. Schedule a brief call with our team to discuss your business requirements and see how we can help.